FWG・Permeability & Water-Retention Pavement System

As you know, serious damages such as extreme weather condition, sea level rise, forest fire, ecological destruction, etc., caused by global warming are now rapidly increasing. For instance, a large number of hurricane or flooding in America, drought or forest fire in Australia and heatwave or flooding in Korea have frequently been occurring. And, above all, during the summertime, temperature-rise of the road surface in urban area resulted in health damage or deterioration of infrastructure. Now that the international cooperation and sustainable measures against the issue are required. In order to meet the pressing requirements, it should be to put an effort into practice to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and to lower the temperatures of the road surface.


Miracle Sol (multipurpose environmental material)

Miracle sol is an industrial product made from wasted glasses. The manufacturing process is as follow.
First, the waste glasses are pulverized under 100μ, then, they are calcined at temperatures of 800~900°C with the forming agent. Two types of “Miracle Sol” are manufactured by the method. The one is water absorbent type (continuous void structure) and the other one is non-absorbent type (independent void structure). Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (the then Ministry of International Trade and Industry) had offered subsidy for the development. Until now, 8 kinds of materials including Zeolitized-FWG had already been developed.
Also, the method for adjusting specific gravity has been developed.

Miracle Sol
(Water absorption type)
Miracle Sol(Water absorption type)
Miracle Sol
(Water absorption sedimentation type)
Miracle Sol(Water absorption sedimentation type)
Miracle Sol
(non-Water absorption type)
Miracle Sol(non-Water absorption type)

FWG・Permeability & Water-Retention Pavement System

A pavement, which has an ability to permeate and retain of water is effective to lower the temperature of the road-surface, as long as keeps in moisture. However, if the pavement runs dry, it can no longer lower the temperature. In 2022, an experiment was carried out to measure the differences of the ground-temperature at a lot of SAGA SUNRISE PARK (Saga city), where a water level of the underground is high. The experiment had been conducting over 118 days, since Jun.9 to Oct.4, on the experimental area which applied FWG ・Permeability & Water-Retention Pavement System, also the contrastive area next to the experimental area as well.

Note: The experimental area was divided into two parts (No.① and ②). No.① with one absorbent pole /㎡ while No.② with two absorbent poles /㎡

Comparison of the temperatures of the surfaces

Between No.② experimental area and the contrastive area;

  • The maximum temperature difference was 13.5°C, on Jun.9
  • There were 88 days whose temperature differences of above
  • 5°C at max. It accounts for 74.6% of total fixed period of time,and 25 days of above 10°C differences, accounts for 21.2

    The experimental areas Total(rate in total) The maximum temperature differences
    71 days
    (60.2%)
    11.4°C
    88 days
    (74.6%)
    13.5°C

    ※ It was confirmed that the ground-temperature of No.② experimental area where two absorbent poles were embedded in the underground, showed a larger number of differences, compared to No.① experimental area where one absorbent pole was embedded.

    SAGA SUNRISE PARK Measurements of temperatures 9/6/2022
    Ground temperature/Precipitation/Air temperature

    SAGA SUNRISE PARK Measurements of temperatures 9/6/2022

    Comparison with a thermograph

    non-thermographic photography
    thermograph photo

    FWG・Permeability & Water - Retention Pavement System utilizing underground water
    Cross section of FWG・Permeability & Water - Retention Pavement System absorbing underground water

    FWG・Permeability & Water - Retention Pavement System utilizing underground water,Cross section of FWG・Permeability & Water - Retention Pavement System absorbing underground water

    Description of the absorbent-pole Note: D(depth) φ(caliber) L(length)

  • First, make a hole ( D,2m) by digging in the road-bed where underneath the water-retentive base, then, insert a VP pipe (φ10mm, L2m) into the hole, lastly, fill the pipe with Miracle Sol.
  • 1m tip of the pipe absorbs water from underground through some pits previously made, then, brings the water up to the water-retentive base by its capillary action of the Miracle Sol(under 2mm) with countless pores. This is the structure of the system.(Water level GL=-1.00m)

  • Company

    NIHON KENSETSU GIJYUTSU Co., LTD.

    Our company has promoted the technologies to improve the environment of construction industry. We have endeavored to create the methods for sustainable society, to protect natural environment and to reduce carbon dioxide. Initially, we have developed Miracle Sol (registered trademark), which is recycled from wasted glasses for Green Society.
    Now, the material has been spread overseas countries. Miracle Sol -System using this material is divided into three groups, such as Environmental-Greening, Environmental-Civil Engineering and Aquatic-Environment. This time, we introduce “FWG・Permeability and Water-Retention Pavement System”, one of among the Environmental-Civil Engineering. By installation of the system enables to lower the temperatures of the road surface of between 8°C and 17°C at max.
    It improves our living space.
    Please contact us if you have any questions.

    Address:
    1417-1 Tokusue Kitahata Karatsu-city Saga-prefecture Japan